Ravnjak, Miranda (2018) Sigurnosne zaštite na europskim i američkim novčanicama. Master's thesis - Graduate Programme. Grafički fakultet. [Mentor: Zjakić, Igor].
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Abstract
Funkcije dizajna novčanica su prepoznavanje apoena i inkorporacija zaštitnih elemenata koji korisniku omogućuju prepoznavanje autentične i ispravne novčanice, a istovremeno onemogućavaju i otežavaju krivotvorenje. U radu su opisani sigurnosni elementi na primjerima novčanica hrvatske kune, eura, britanske funte, američkog dolara i švicarskog franka. Navedene valute odabrane su zbog novih serija novčanica u koje su implementirane suvremene zaštite. Zaštitni elementi na novčanicama se prema namjeni dijele se na 4 stupnja: za široku javnost, za financijske institucije, za gotovinske centre i za laboratorije središnjih banaka. Zaštite poznate javnosti i financijskim institucijama mogu se na novčanici provjeriti u četri koraka: OSJETI – POGLEDAJ – NAKRENI – DODATNA OBILJEŽJA. Za potrebe rada napravljeno je istraživanje o prepoznavanju zaštitnih elemenata na novčanicama s osobama iz sektora trgovine i ugostiteljstva, koji se u radu s gotovim novcem ne služe pomagalima (eventualno flomaster za provjeru papira novčanice), već se oslanjaju na vlastito iskustvo i znanje. Istraživanje se odvijalo putem intervjua uz priložene novčanice od 200 HRK (izdanje 2012. god.) i 50 EUR (izdanje 2017. god.). U istraživanju je otkriveno koje elemente zaštite ispitanici provjeravaju pri primitku gotovine, koje zaštitne elemente prepoznaju na novčanici od 200 HRK te koje zaštitne elemente mogu prepoznati na novčanici od 50 EUR.
| Item Type: | Master's thesis - Graduate Programme |
|---|---|
| Mentor name: | Zjakić, Igor |
| Thesis Committee: | Banić, Dubravko and Zjakić, Igor and Bates, Irena |
| Defence date: | 25 September 2018 |
| Abstract in english: | The functions of banknote design are identification of the denominations and incorporation of the security elements which allow the user to recognize authentic and correct banknotes while at the same time preventing and complicating counterfeiting. This paper describes the security features of the Croatian kuna, euro, British pound, US dollar and Swiss frank banknotes. The aforesaid currencies were selected due to new banknote series in which modern protection was implemented. Security features on banknotes are divided into four levels: for the general public, for financial institutions, for cash centers and for laboratories of central banks. Features well-known to public and financial institutions can be checked in four steps: FEEL – LOOK − TILT − ADDITIONAL FEATURES. For the purpose of this work research was made on how persons from the trade and catering sector, who in their work with money are not using aids (possibly a felt pen to check the banknote paper), but rely on their own experience and knowledge, recognize security features on the banknotes. The research was conducted through an interview with the attached banknotes of 200 HRK (issue 2012.) and EUR 50 (issue 2017.). It was discovered which security elements the examinees check when they receive cash, which security elements they can identify on the banknotes of 200 HRK and which security elements they can indentify on the banknotes of 50 EUR. |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | novčanica, zaštitni elementi, kuna, euro |
| Keywords in english: | banknotes, security features, kuna, euro |
| Subjects: | TECHNICAL SCIENCES > Graphic Technology |
| Institution: | Grafički fakultet |
| City: | Zagreb |
| Number of Pages: | 110 |
| Callnumber: | ZJA 2018 RAV |
| Inventory number: | DB773 |
| Depositing User: | Nina Jelača |
| Status: | Unpublished |
| Date Deposited: | 17 Jan 2019 09:24 |
| Last Modified: | 17 Jan 2019 09:24 |
| URI: | http://eprints.grf.unizg.hr/id/eprint/2981 |
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