Delić, Lora (2019) Utjecaj animacije prilikom izvršenja naredbi u grafičkom korisničkim sučeljima na korisničko iskustvo. Master's thesis - Graduate Programme. Grafički fakultet. [Mentor: Dolić, Jurica].
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Abstract
Vidljivost statusa sustava jedno je od važnijih načela dizajna korisničkog sučelja, a u tu svrhu najčešće se koriste indikatori napretka koji informiraju korisnike o statusu trenutnih procesa. Zadani prikazi indikatora učitavanja (poput kružnog indikatora u operativnom sustavu iOS, gdje sive linije radijalno izviru iz središnje točke) obično imaju negativne konotacije, ali takvi indikatori često su korišteni kao integrirani element u grafčke prikaze naredbi. Indikator napretka, zajedno s prikazima naredbi, izražava vezu između interakcije sustava i korisnika. Kako bi poklapanje indikatora napretka s prikazima naredbi funkcioniralo, potrebno je stvoriti mikrointerakciju koja se sastoji od: okidača (inicira mikrointerakciju), pravila (utvrđuju kako će funkcionirati), povratne informacije te petlje i načina rada. Animacija u mikrointerakcijama ukazuje na model ponašanja prema kojem mikrointerakcija djeluje, odnosno komunicira, s korisnikom o strukturi mikrointerakcije, o tome što očekivati, o slijedu radnji, trajanju procesa i sl. Korištenje naredbe s integriranim indikatorom napretka uvijek pruža neku vrstu neposredne povratne informacije, odnosno obavještava korisnike da im je potrebno određeno vrijeme za obradu, odnosno izvršenje naredbe. Imaju dvije glavne prednosti: smanjuju nesigurnost korisnika (aplikacija uvjerava korisnika da radi) te nude razlog za čekanje i samim time utječu na percepciju vremena korisnika (aplikacija pruža korisniku distrakciju dok čeka).
| Item Type: | Master's thesis - Graduate Programme |
|---|---|
| Mentor name: | Dolić, Jurica |
| Thesis Committee: | Pibernik, Jesenka and Dolić, Jurica and Brozović, Maja |
| Defence date: | 26 September 2019 |
| Abstract in english: | Visibility of a system status is one of the most important principles of user interfaces design, and for that purpose most often are used progress indicators that inform users about the status of current process. Default loading indicators (like a circular indicator in operating system iOS, where the grey lines radiate from the midpoint) usually have negative connotations, but those indicators are most often used as an integrated element into graphical representations of commands, where they represent a connection between the system status and the user. To make progress indicators match representation of commands, it is necessary to create a microinteraction consisting of: the trigger (initiates microinteraction), rules (they determine how will it work), feedback and loops and modes. Animation in microinteractions indicates a behavioral model according to which microinteraction works or interacts with the user about the microinteraction structure, about what to expect, about the sequence of actions, about the duration of the process, etc. Using an integrated indicator command always provides some kind of feedback, it informs users that they need some time to process or to execute the command. There are two main advantages: they reduce user insecurities (the application assures the user that it works) and they offer a reason to wait and by doing that they affect the perception of user’s time (the application provides distraction to user while waiting). |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | vidljivost statusa sustava, grafčko korisničko sučelje, indikator napretka, mikrointerakcija, korisničko iskustvo |
| Keywords in english: | Visibility of a system status, graphic user interface, progress indicator, microinteraction, user experience |
| Subjects: | TECHNICAL SCIENCES > Graphic Technology |
| Institution: | Grafički fakultet |
| City: | Zagreb |
| Number of Pages: | 56 |
| Callnumber: | DOL 2019 DEL |
| Inventory number: | DB833 |
| Depositing User: | Nina Jelača |
| Status: | Unpublished |
| Date Deposited: | 09 Jul 2020 09:26 |
| Last Modified: | 09 Jul 2020 09:26 |
| URI: | http://eprints.grf.unizg.hr/id/eprint/3133 |
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